Archiscape Blog
Building Models is Serious Business
The Timeless Value of Physical Models in Architectural Design
Our industry is constantly evolving. From AI-assisted software to advanced BIM modeling, today’s architects and designers spend more time in front of computer screens than at drafting tables or in workshops. However, no matter how advanced technology becomes, it will never replace the beauty, clarity, and tactile connection that physical models provide.
Physical models often captivate clients, offering a tangible representation of their future projects. In fact, many clients take great pride in these models, often displaying them as part of their completed projects.
Bringing a Project to Life
For this project, our team was tasked with evaluating the site and existing building to determine whether modernization with an addition or complete demolition and new construction would best serve the project’s needs. To help visualize and explore the possibilities, our design team created a physical site model. This allowed us to present multiple design options to the client in a clear, engaging way. The model also provided a platform for refining the design as the project progressed.
Building the Model
- Establishing the Scale and Site Layers
Using existing survey drawings, we determined the appropriate scale for the site model and identified the number of topography layers required. These layers were crafted from butter board, representing the site’s slopes and providing a clear understanding of how design changes would impact the overall plot.
- Hand-Cutting for Precision
While many designers use laser cutters for efficiency, we opted to hand-cut the layers. This method ensured clean edges, as laser cutting can sometimes scorch the material.
- Assembling the Topography and Infrastructure
After cutting the pieces, we carefully assembled the layers and added roadways to illustrate site access.
- Representing Trees and Landscape Features
Given the site’s significant tree coverage, we used a spongy material to craft trees. By varying the tree sizes with three different punches, we created a realistic and dynamic representation of the site’s landscape.
- Adding Buildings with 3D Printing
For the buildings, we created a digital massing model in Revit and exported it to MakerBot for 3D printing. We chose grey for existing buildings and white for new construction, making it easier for the client to distinguish between the renovation and addition schemes.
- Final Touches: The Base
Finally, we mounted the model on a wooden base for stability and ease of transport during client meetings.
Looking Ahead
This physical model has already proven invaluable in presenting our design concepts to the client. As the project evolves, we’ll continue to use it to explore and communicate ideas. Physical models remain an essential tool in bridging the gap between digital renderings and real-world understanding—bringing clarity, excitement, and inspiration to every stage of the design process.
